Monday, May 25, 2020
Effective Communication Between Physicians And Patients
15 Medical Language: Effective Communication between Physicians and Patients Effective communication can be the main perpetrator in an unsuccessful relationship. Why is it so important? Well communication is one of the building blocks to gaining trust in a relationship. Some physicians fail to realize how valuable their input can be to a patient, these same physicians also fail to realize how much impact they can have on their patientsââ¬â¢ lives. Itââ¬â¢s important that physicians are mindful of how they interact with their patients because itââ¬â¢s important to have a trusting relationship with their patients. Or else, how would a patient be able to trust instructions given to them in order to have a healthier outcome? Not only is itâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In India surrogate mothers are given very little value, theyââ¬â¢re simply looked at as a solution to help make ends meet. In Indiaââ¬â¢s surrogacy business, surrogate mothers only purpose is to help families who cannot have children on their own, once this purpose is fulfilled theyà ¢â¬â¢re no longer have any importance and are forgotten about. Kumari explains ââ¬Å"In this business, the baby is the product. The surrogate is the means of production. Even those who care for the surrogate do so until the product is delivered,â⬠(Kumar.) The problem with Indiaââ¬â¢s surrogacy business is that there is very little concern about shown for surrogate mothers needs after she gives birth. To be fair, physicians shouldnââ¬â¢t be the only people that are responsible to show concern for a surrogateââ¬â¢s well-being, intended parents should also show concern. However even if the intended parents show no concerns for the surrogateââ¬â¢s well-being, physicianââ¬â¢s in India should and should build a relationship with the surrogate provide emotional support if needed. Although these women know once they become a surrogate, they will not be able to keep the child after they give birth, it is very possible they could experience postpartum depression. Me gan Cohen, an adoption attorney states that basically if a woman is the biological mother or surrogate mother to a child, it is
Friday, May 15, 2020
The Father Of Scientific Management - 1549 Words
Frederick Winslow Taylor The Father of Scientific Management Date of Birth: March 20, 1856 Date of Death: March 21, 1915 Parents: Franklin and Emily Annette Taylor Institutions: Phillips Exeter Academy, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Pennsylvania Influential Works: The Principles of Scientific Management (1911) Places of Employment: Midvale Steel Works Manufacturing Investments of Pennsylvania Bethlehem Steel Dartmouth College Biographical Information: Originally, Taylor planned to attend school to become a lawyer, but his poor eyesight forced Taylor to take a different path. After this career change, Taylor was able to develop his scientific management theories through his experience and observation inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Managers should replace old, traditional work methods with more scientifically developed ones. Instead of holding onto the ââ¬Å"rule of thumbâ⬠methods, more demanding standards should be created to promote efficiency in the workplace. 2. Employees should be carefully picked and trained. Employees must be properly trained and given specific instructions to maintain a high level of efficiency. This abandoned the current method of throwing employees in with no instruction and leaving them to figure it out on their own. 3. Companies should require specific instructions and oversight of employees. This oversight helps prevent soldiering and allows employees to remain accountable for their productivity throughout the day. 4. Work should be divided equally among managers and workers, with managers delegating and workers simply performing assigned tasks. These four methods completely revolutionized management in Taylorââ¬â¢s time. Taylor insisted that managers and managers alone had the responsibility to enforce these rules and apply these new methods. They also hold the responsibility to maintain the most effective work conditions and train the employees sufficiently. Taylor describes the manager as the one who understands and plans the activities of the workers. The workers simply do the task they were assigned without any type of understanding as to why they are performing that task. The manager is the mental piece and theShow MoreRelatedFrederick Winslow Taylor - the Father of Scientific Management2622 Words à |à 11 PagesFrederick Winslow Taylor - The Father of Scientific Management The years leading up to the 1920ââ¬â¢s were a time of momentous change for America. New technology was gaining momentum and factories were producing more and more goods. People were able to buy goods rather than making them like they had in the past and the standard of living was going up. Manufactured goods were a major part of life, especially during the 1920ââ¬â¢s. This change towards being a consumer nation didnââ¬â¢t happen all at once andRead MoreDr. Frederick Winslow Taylor1319 Words à |à 6 PagesWinslow Taylor is best known for his scientific management principles where scientific methods are applied to management problems to increase productivity with less cost, time and effort .He is well known as the ââ¬ËFather of scientific managementââ¬â¢. But the term scientific management was not invented by Taylor. The origin of the term scientific management is identified to be in a book na- -med ââ¬ËThe Economy of Manufacturersââ¬â¢ written by Charles Babbage known as ââ¬ËFather of computerââ¬â¢, a mathematician, mechanicalRead MoreDescribe and Critique on Scientific Management1284 Words à |à 6 PagesDescribe and critique the Scientific Management approach pioneered by Frederick Taylor Content Page Executive Summary 2 Who Is Frederick W. Taylor? 3 Scientific Management 4 Fordism 5 Criticisms of Scientific Management 6 Neo - Taylorism 7 Conclusion 8 Reference List 9 Executive Summary This study aims to analyze and discuss both industrial benefits and social implications of Frederick Taylorââ¬â¢s scientific management approach. A brief biography of the ââ¬Å"Father of Efficiencyâ⬠will beRead More The History of Scientific Management Theories Essay1198 Words à |à 5 PagesIn the history of management thinking, there are many ways to manage an organization, such as scientific management and administrative management. This essay will discuss the notion that scientific management was a ââ¬Ëgoodââ¬â¢ idea in the history of management thinking, by looking at the historical backgrounds and political beliefs of economist, also how the develop management theory by conducting experiments, and how their theories made it into the managing business does and how do they work. First ofRead MoreFrederick Taylors Scientific Management1131 Words à |à 5 Pages1) How and why are Taylorââ¬â¢s ideas still useful today? Frederick W. Taylor is known as ââ¬Å"The Father of Scientific Managementâ⬠and his philosophy of management lies in the scientific approach to decision making, which means that it is based on proven fact /experimentation, research/ rather than on tradition, guesswork, rule of thumb or precedent. (Taylor, 1911/1967) In my opinion, what makes Frederick W. Taylorââ¬â¢s ideas relevant even nowadays, is the fundamental principle to secure maximum prosperityRead MoreWhat was Frederick Taylors most significant contribution to management?1185 Words à |à 5 PagesFrederick Winslow Taylor, the acknowledged Father of scientific management was a pre classical contributor. Taylor was the founder of a system that stated the relationship of workers and managers to the realm of new science/technology. Scientific management is the approach emphasing production efficiencies by scientifically searching for the one best way to do each job. Taylor pioneered his signature time and motion studies of work processes through this movement, developed an array of principlesRead MoreFrederick Winslow Taylor965 Words à |à 4 PagesNegative points of Taylorââ¬â¢s Theory 3. Comparison of Taylorââ¬â¢s Theory with other ââ¬Å"fathersâ⬠3.1 Elton Mayo 3.2 Max Weber 3.3 Henri Fayol 4. Conclusion 5. Bibliography 6. References 1 Introduction: Frederick Winslow Taylor (1856-1915) was an American mechanical engineer, who was famous for his theories of Scientific Management. Taylor sought to improve industrial productivity through individual workers using technicalRead MoreManagement School of Thought1542 Words à |à 7 PagesManagement School of Thought:à During the present century, certain schools of management thought have developed. Each school reflects the problems of the period during which they were popular. Herold Koontz was the first who have attempted to classify the various approaches on the management in the schools of management theory. Based on the writings of some of the scholars and Koontz, the management thoughts, have been classified in the following schools of management theory. a) Management ProcessRead MoreTheories of Frederick Taylor and Adam Smith Public Administration966 Words à |à 4 Pages Frederick Taylor was the father of modern efficiency model. Around early 1900 s, he formalized the principles of Scientific Management and developed a set of ideas designed focusing on the individual to help maximize efficiency. His main idea was that every job could be done in a scientific method which maximizes profit, he also believed that workers are inherently lazy and their rational thought made them maximize their own utility. Taylor states that Management (not workers) are to developRead MoreManagement and Work Place1295 Words à |à 6 Pagesmain features of Taylor s approach to Scientific management and what criticisms have been made of it? Do firms use scientific management today? Frederick Taylor was an American, born in 1856. He was an the early management consultants who shot to fame due to his book the Principles of Scientific management written in 1911. Taylor called it scientific management but later in time it became to be known as Taylorism recognising him as the father of this idea. The thought that he came
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Accounting for Partnership Business Essay - 2574 Words
Table of Contents Introduction 1 Sole trader 1 Partnership 2 Company 2 Registration Process 3 Financial Report 5 Conclusion 10 References 11 Introduction Christina Adams and David Ng recently completed their professional accounting qualifications, registered as tax agents and obtained all the necessary individual licenses as well as professional registrations required to operate as individuals. To start a new business, it is crucial to choose an appropriate business structure and facilitate the efficient operation and management (Pendieton amp; Vickery, 2005). Through the comparison of the different business structures, Christina and David will choose the partnership as the form of business entity to commerce their newâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦But each partner takes on unlimited liability for the businesss debts and there is also the risk of dysfunctional disagreements among the partners (Pendieton amp; Vickery, 2005). Company With the company option, it is a form of business organization and separate entity from its directors and members. One of the advantages is the ownership flexibility, shareholders being able to come and go without unduly affecting the business. At the same time, the limited liability of shareholders leads to the transference of the ownership rights for shareholders (Pendieton amp; Vickery, 2005). Other advantages include that it is easy to raise capital through public share offerings and expand the business networks effectively due to legal structure (Birt et al., 2012). Nevertheless, it is expensive and time consuming to set up. Complying with Corporations Act and other legal requirements, different types of companies need to prepare the financial reports based on accounting standards as well as conduct the complicated operational procedure like shareholder meetings or cultural management. While company taxation rates may be lower than some individual tax rates, tax losses are not p assed through to the members because of its separate legal entity (Seidman, 1950). Therefore, the distinctive features of the partnership structure overweigh itsShow MoreRelatedBasic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures971 Words à |à 4 PagesBasic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures Shannon Goshert ACC 537 July 25, 2010 Angela Rose Abstract Basic accounting concepts and business structures go hand-in-hand. Usually the business structure will determine the type of accounting concepts it will use. Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) are needed for effective accounting information. Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures Basic accounting concepts and business structures are important to a businessââ¬â¢sRead MoreAcc/537 Week 1 Individual Assignment Essay761 Words à |à 4 PagesBasic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures ACC/537 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING All businesses has a obligated task to prepare financial statements that shows the performance of the business at the end of a accounting period. Accounting standards regulation is important because it helps to ensure that companies are transparent in preparation of financial statements which reflects the true results of the companyââ¬â¢s outcome. If there are no regulations for preparingRead More The History and Role of Accounting in Business Essays1533 Words à |à 7 PagesAccounting can be defined in a number of ways, but I chose the book definition, which is; Accounting is an information system that provides reports to stakeholders about the economic activities and condition of business. The person in charge of accounting is called the accountant. The accountant is typically required to follow a set of rules and regulations. These rules and regulations are called the General Accepted Accounting Principles. Throughout these next few paragraphs, I will be giving youRead More Explaining Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures718 Words à |à 3 PagesExplaining Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures University of Phoenix 11/20/2010 Accounting 537 Explaining Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures There are many important aspects of accounting. The generally accepted accounting principles are accounting rules set out for companies to follow to ensure all companies are on the same page business wise. Qualities of accounting are important in the decision making process of accounting. Accrual andRead MoreExplaining Basic Accounting Concepts And Business Structures853 Words à |à 4 PagesExplaining Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures By: Jennifer Powell Topic 1: Identify and describe the sources of generally accepted accounting principles. Identify source hierarchy and explain why the hierarchy is important. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), are guidelines that allow each accountant supervision upon financial reporting. It stimulates a cohesive environment to comprehend all aspects of finances in various business. The standard that FASB has worked identifiesRead MoreAdvantages and Disadvantages of a Partnership in Business994 Words à |à 4 Pagesadvantages and disadvantages of a partnership as a form of ownership. Further, I highlight the main funding options for a small business and determine how management accounting can be of use to business executives especially in the areas of budgeting, incremental analysis and product costing. Lastly, in addition to identifying the basic components of the marketing process, I also discuss the role technology and social responsibility play in the marketing function. Partnership as a Form of Ownership: ProsRead MoreSmall Business Idea1156 Words à |à 5 PagesSmall-Business Idea Paper University of Phoenix ACC 561 Small-Business Idea Paper There are numerous factors affecting the type of business organizations that an owner should form, so that it is most beneficial for him and the product or services provided. In this paper, the four business structures are evaluated and the association of the legal, tax and accounting implications with the different structures are also discussed. Suppose that the government has released funds to set up smallRead MoreEssay Purpose Of Financial Statements1020 Words à |à 5 Pagesdecisions (IASB Framework). Financial Statements provide useful information to a wide range of users: Managersà require Financial Statements to manage the affairs of the company by assessing its financial performance and position and taking important business decisions. Shareholdersà use Financial Statements to assess the risk and return of their investment in the company and take investment decisions based on their analysis. Prospective Investorsà need Financial Statements to assess the viability ofRead MoreThe Current Scenario of Setting Up a Business1375 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction The Current Scenario The government of the state has allocated the funds for setting up the small business to promote the local investments and for the promotion of domestic products. The theme of the funds allocation is also to eradicate the overspills of globalization that are inhibiting the private investors to invest in the national economy. This fund allocation by the government will also instill a new sense of entrepreneurial activities at small sale and later on the economyRead MoreCreating a Business Idea and Types of Business Organizations1549 Words à |à 7 PagesSmall-Business Idea Recently the United States government has released funds for creating small businesses. An opportunity to acquire government funding for a business venture is one to take advantage of and to put dreams into reality. The intent of this paper is to outline the three main forms of business organizations including the tax and legal implications as well as the accounting requirements for each structure. In addition, this paper proposes creating a small business of a womenââ¬â¢s only gym
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Importance of Tourism free essay sample
Citizens now demand more meaningful involvement and more responsible and sustainable tourism practices. Local communities and Non Government Organizations today have a very important voice in the way in which tourism is developed and resources allocated. It is this more responsible and sustainable tourism that the Government of Trinidad and Tobago wishes to develop and promote. Tourism provides entrepreneurial opportunities for small operators, can foster balanced development and empower rural communities, youth and women, and can dynamise other sectors of the economy, particularly the agriculture sector. We will write a custom essay sample on Importance of Tourism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Tourism Industry now demands more meaningful involvement and more responsible and sustainable tourism practices. Local communities and Non Government Organizations today have a very important voice in the way in which tourism is developed and resources allocated. It is this more responsible and sustainable tourism that the Government of Trinidad and Tobago wishes to develop and promote. Tourism provides entrepreneurial opportunities for small operators, can foster balanced development and empower rural communities, youth and women, and can dynamise other sectors of the economy, particularly the agriculture sector. The Tourism Industry includes everything that a traveler does on a trip ââ¬â eat, sleep, party, attend a conference, rent a car, take a taxi, shop, change foreign currency etc. It means that all of the economic activities of farmers, fishermen, cooks, shopkeepers, bartenders, tour guides, banks, hotels, carnival bands, entertainers, electricians, customs, immigration and literally every job that impacts directly or indirectly on tourism are all part of the tourism value chain. For specialist events, sports, and weddings the value chain is even greater. It is clear that the tourism industry is far-reaching and is indeed everybodyââ¬â¢s business. It is also important to recognize that the travel and tourism industry is global, highly competitive and unstable. We must be able to continuously undertake our research and market intelligence, anticipate change, be prepared and not be caught off guard in the management of the industryThe tourism sector is as significant to the Tobago economy as the oil and manufacturing sectors are to the Trinidad economy. In 2007, domestic arrivals to Tobago were 11. 4 imes larger than international stay-over arrivals, demonstrating the critical importance of the domestic market to the development of tourism in Tobago. In addition, most of the tourist accommodation establishments in Trinidad and Tobago are locally owned, allowing locals to meaningfully benefit from the sector. This underscores the need to ensure that quality and value for money is produced by these establishments so that they are finan cially viable, environmentally sustainable and generate measurable economic benefits for local people.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
California, Gurse Books, 1983 Essays - Eating Disorders,
California, Gurse Books, 1983 The book I read was about the hard difficult task of overcoming this terrible eating disorder known as Bulimia. It is a secret addiction that dominates thoughts, severely undercuts self esteem, and threatens lives. Bulimia is a food obsession characterized by repeated overeating binges followed by purges of forced vomiting, prolonged fasting, and/or abusive laxatives, enemas and diuretics. A typical binge/purge cycle, who and why people become involved with bulimia, and the medical complications of bulimia, are all amazing factors that we should be able to recognize this deadly disease by, enabling us to suggest treatment. What is a typical binge? "Typical" depends entirely on the individual involved. The size and frequency can vary as well as the type of purge and the time between sessions. However, many bulimics follow the same pattern. They frequently start a binge while in the course of eating what is thought to be a "good" or "safe" meal or snack. They are very obsessive with what they eat; therefore, they usually find themselves feeling guilty about something they ate. This then leads to a craving of sweets and fried foods which leads them to believe they can eat anything they want, because after they purge, all the calories will be gone. In a typical binge, these sweets and fried foods are consumed in extremes. Bulimics always think it will be their last-ever binge. Following the binge-eating, bulimics will take the next step of purging, or vomiting up everything they had just taken in. Usually purging is postponed for about thirty minutes after drinking a large amount of water! . After the time passes, most proceed with self-induced vomiting, bringing everything up that is possible. Bulimics often have a feeling of weakness, dizziness, and headaches following this process. This is a fairly gruesome process, and many people wonder why and who would want to do this to themselves. Bulimia is generally considered to be a psychological and emotional disorder, but there are hypotheses that some bulimics are influenced by their heredity, or chemical imbalances in the body. The reason most people become bulimics is a complex mixture of childhood conflicts and culture pressures. Many bulimics find comfort and a way to release these pressures, take control and eat furiously for an hour, then turn back the clock by vomiting it all up. Our culture is obsessed with being thin to the extent of looking ill. Bulimic persons constantly compare their bodies-and lives in general- to those of other persons, and usually unfavorably, with further loss of self-esteem. The lives of bulimarexics are devoid of fun, humor, and genuine self-pleasure. A majority have lost sight of or, in some cases, never discovered the child within, that crazy, fun loving, exuberant part that permits us to reward ourselves for all we have accomplished. Bulimarexia can affect persons at ! any age, from the teens well into middle age. However, the majority of bulimics come from similar white, middle to upper-class backgrounds. Bulimics are often considered "ideal" children, are no longer among siblings, and do well in school. Bulimics also tend to be judgmental of themselves and others, have difficulty expressing emotions through language, fear criticism, and have an extremely low sense of self-esteem. They also tend to have a desire for perfection, a sense of loneliness and isolation, and an obsession of food as it relates to the body. Some of these persons feel that it is necessary to have two different personalities. One is the competent persons the outside world sees; and the other is the driven, out-of-control persons who will cheat, steal, or lie to satisfy her urge to binge. The medical complications of bulimia result from the hazards accompanying intentional malnutrition, binge eating, self-induced vomiting, cathartic drug abuse, and strenuous exercise. Excessive vomiting can cause death from cardiac arrest, kidney failure, impaired metabolism, or severe dehydration. Other serious side-effects include rotten teeth, digestive disorders, amenorrhea, malnourishment, anemia, infected glands, blisters on the throat, internal bleeding, hypoglycemia, icy hands and feet, and a ruptured stomach or esophagus. There are emotional side effects as well, including social isolation, fear, generalized anxiety, loneliness, and low-self esteem. These emotional problems are blanketed by obsessive thoughts about food, secret rituals, and gorge-purge
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
When Should I Take the SAT for the First Time
When Should I Take the SAT for the First Time SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips You don't have to be great to start, but you have to start to be great.- Zig Ziglar It can be hard to decide when to take the SAT for the first time. Should you wait until junior year? Is the fall better than the spring? Should you only take it if you've studied geometry or read the top 100 classics in English literature? Since everyone's different, there's no blanket answer to the question, "When should I take the SAT for the first time?" Let's consider the most important factors in this decision so you can determine when to sign up for your initial test. First, what do most students do? 2 Typical SAT Test-Taking Schedules The College Board offers the SAT on seven test dates each yearinAugust, October, November, December,March,May, andJune. Below, we'll be looking at two ways you can schedule your SATs during your junior and senior years. Typical SAT Test-Taking Schedule #1 Here is a brief overview of the first SAT test-taking schedule: First SAT: October or November (junior year) Second SAT: March or May (junior year) Third SAT (if needed): August, October, or November (senior year) Many students prep for the SAT throughout their sophomore year and/or the following summer, and then take the SAT in the fall of their junior year. This means that popular first-time SAT test dates for juniors are in October and November. If your first test date is in the fall of junior year, then you realistically leave yourself with about two more test dates to retake the SAT if you want to improve your scores. This is because it takes time to prep and really see improvement. You could take the SAT again in the spring of your junior year (March or May) and a third time in the summer/fall of your senior year (assuming you have time to get your scores in before yourcollege application deadlines).At this point, you'll have reached your last chance to take the SAT and achieve your target scores. Typical SAT Test-Taking Schedule #2 If you're planning to take the PSATthe fall of your junior year, you might want to move your first SAT to the spring. Although this schedule gives you less time between SATs, it can still work well if you are productive and know how to manage your time. Here is an overview of this combined PSAT/SAT test-taking schedule: PSAT:October (junior year) First SAT: March or May (junior year) Second SAT: June or August (between junior and senior year) Third SAT (if needed): October or November (senior year) In this case, you'll want to squeeze in a second SAT the summer between junior and senior yearso that you can give yourself room for a third attempt in the fall, if necessary. Other Options for SAT Test-Taking Schedules Both of these testing schedules work well for a lot of students, but they're definitely not the only ways to work in the SAT. For some students, these two schedules mightfeel too limiting. Since you only have two or three chances, you might feel a lot of pressure on testing day that you wouldn't feel if you started earlier. Plus, there's always the possibility of a fluke testing day (meaning you were sick, tired, or simply unlucky with a question that left you stumped). For these reasons, or if you're someone who's prepping earlier in 9th or 10th grade, these typical schedules might not be the best ones for you. Let's look closer at why some students take their firstSAT even earlier than junior year. Why might the early bird catch the worm? 6 Reasons to Take the SAT Before Junior Year While the schedule mentioned above is typical for a lot of students, don't feel as if it's the only way to approach the SAT. Even if this is how your friends or older sister or brothertook the SAT, it may or maynot line up with your own personal schedule and goals. If it works with your test prep and leaves you enough testing dates to achieve your scores, then it's a solid and reliable plan. However, if any of the following six reasons resonate with you, you might want to sign up for an earlier test date. So why might you take the SAT earlier than junior year? #1: You Want to Prep Early Everyone's SAT test prep is going to vary based on theirown strengths, weaknesses, schedule, and goals. At the very minimum, though, all students should try to put in at least10 hours of focused test prep; this allows you toget familiar with the format and timing of the test. Realistically, you'd need to put in much more time over a sustained period to do well. A full study regimen might consist of around 100 hours. You could spread this out over a single school year by prepping for two to three hours a week, or start small and gradually increase your studying the closer you get to your test date. If you're prepping earlier than the summer before junior year and scoring decently on SAT practice tests,taking the real SAT would be a valuable testing experience.Essentially, you'll get a sense of what taking the actual test is like, from what you need to bring to how you feel leading up to and taking the SAT. On the flip side, I usually don't recommend taking the real SAT if you haven't done any prep. Some colleges want to see allof your SAT scores, so it might look bad to admissions officers if you have one SAT with a much lower score compared with those from other SATs you've taken. What's more, the College Board is alwayson the lookout for big fluctuations in scores.If you treat your first SAT as a throwaway test and then prep hard for your next one, you risk increasing your score bytoo many points and having the College Board withhold your scores to ensure you haven't cheated. This is rare, but something to consider in terms of the importance of taking every real SAT seriously and spending time studying for it. To sum up, if you're prepping for the SAT in 9th or 10th grade (or even middle school), you might move up this typical test-taking schedule a year or more by taking the SAT in sophomore year or earlier. #2: You Plan to Use Score Choice Another big factor to think about when signing up for the SAT is the Score Choice policies of the schools you're applying to. The College Board's Score Choice option lets you decide which SAT score reports from which test dates to send to schools.You can't send only section scores, but you can leave out certain score reports from sittings if you feel that they don't reflect your best performance. If you're planning to use Score Choice when you apply to college, you don't have to worry too much about how many times you sit for the SAT (as long as you don't have huge increases or decreases in your scores, as described in the previous section). Just make sure you understand the policies of your colleges. While it's a bit of a gray area, some schools require you to send all your scores across all test sittings, and expect you to be honest. By contrast, some schoolssuperscore SAT resultsbytaking the highest section scores across all dates.So if you do well in Reading on one date, Math on another, and Writing on a third, these are the section scores the colleges will use for admission consideration. Again, note that any big score outliers could raise red flags for schools. Some students use this superscoring policy to build up their SAT scores section by section.But why might superscoring lead you to sign up for the SAT earlier than junior year? You could build up your scores, section by section. #3: You Want More Test Dates to Build Up Your Scores If your colleges superscore SAT scores, you can use this policy to your advantage.How? You can use one test date to prep heavily for the Math section, another to focus on Reading, and the third to devote your energies to Writing. For obvious reasons, you shouldn't totally neglect any one section, but this strategy can help you prioritize your prep and hit your target scores on each SAT section, one test date at a time. Even if you're not using this superscoring strategy to take the SAT, you might want more test dates than the three or so discussed in the typical test-taking schedule. Simply put, by starting earlier, you'll have more chances to take the SAT. This puts less pressure on each test date, so if you're someone who experiences test-taking anxiety, this plan could help relieve some of those nerves. Plus, you don't have to freak out if you have a fluke test day! Overall, I don't recommend taking the SATmore than six times in total.Though you can technically take it as many times as you want, it'll start to be a waste of time and money, as well as look bad to colleges that don't use Score Choice. If you find yourself taking the SAT over and over, work on readjusting your approach to test prep, and figure out how you can make it more effective for raising your scores. Want to learn more about the SAT but tired of reading blog articles? Then you'll love our free, SAT prep livestreams. Designed and led by PrepScholar SAT experts, these live video events are a great resource for students and parents looking to learn more about the SAT and SAT prep. Click on the button below to register for one of our livestreams today! #4: You Want to Align the SAT With Your Classes Besides being strategic about building your scores using Score Choice, you might have a strategy in which youline up the SAT with the courses you take in school. A lot of people think the SAT is less about course content and more about strategy- and they're not totally off base. The test is pretty different from most tests you take in school. While the timing and wording of the questions can be tricky, the concepts covered are really not all that advanced. You might have all the content knowledge you need to do well on the SAT well before junior year. Although strategy plays a large role in scoring highly on the SAT,concrete academic concepts are also key for doing well. You have to have a solid grasp of algebra and geometry, for example. You should also know how to analyze a passage, how to use key literary terms, and how to structurea cogent, well-supported essay. Many students cover the skills they'll need for the Math, Reading, and Writing sections before their junior year of high school. As a result, it could be helpful to study these skills in the context of the SAT and apply them by taking the test during your freshman or sophomore year. Some students even surpass the content they'll need for the SAT through their classes in school. If you're taking pre-calculus and trigonometry junior year, you'd have to look back at math concepts you learned in the past in order to do well on the SAT. Rather than get rusty with these skills, you might actually be better equipped to prep for and take the SAT in 9th or 10th grade- before your courses move beyond the content you need for the test. In a similar vein, some students might be in a good position to take an SAT Subject Test at the end of 9th or 10th grade when they've just studied a corresponding subject for a year, like US history or biology. You want to line everything up just right. #5: It Meets Your Personal Goals Besides lining up your test prep with your classes in school, it's important to consider and honor your own personal goals. Students' schedules and approaches to the SAT will vary depending on theirpersonal goals and commitments. Let's say you're incredibly busy throughout the school year with homework, clubs, and community service. Or maybe you're on a varsity sports team that takes up a lot of your free time. Reflect on your schedule and availability todecide which test dates make most sense for you. You might also be motivated to finish taking the SAT beforejunior year and the busy college application season. If your goal is to hit your target scores before you finish junior year, then this might be motivation to design your own individualizedtest-taking schedule. Overall, you are the best authority on your strengths, weaknesses, and goals, so feel confident that you're devising the best plan for you. #6: You're Competing for Gifted Programs The last reason that some students take the SAT earlier than junior year or even high school is to qualify for academic and talent competitions. In reality, the SAT is not just a test for getting into college- some academic programs and talent competitions require the SAT or ACT as entrance requirements. These are usually for students in 6th, 7th, and 8th grade. Some of these programs include BESTS at the University of Iowa, CTY at Johns Hopkins University, JBA at Truman State University, MATS at Northwestern University, and TIP at Duke University. Review: When Should You Take the SAT for the First Time? At this point, you should have a clearer sense of how to answer the question,"When should I take the SAT for the first time?" Most students are in great shape to take the SAT for the first time in the fall of junior year, and then again in the spring or following fall (of senior year) if they want to improve their scores. If you plan to take the PSAT, too, you might want to shift this schedule slightly so that you're taking your first SAT the spring of your junior year instead. However, some students might want to take the SAT earlier. Let's quickly review all the reasons youmight go with this option: You want to prep and get the SAT over with early You'll gain valuable test-taking experience and learn how to manage time and stress You'll leave yourself with more test dates you can use to build up your scores as needed You can line up the content of the SAT with relevant high school classes You can better meet your goals and more easily fit in a test with an earlier schedule You're hoping to qualify for a talent competition Once you've considered these six factors, you can then make a well-informed decision about when to take the SAT for the first time. What's Next? The best way to study for the SAT is to use official SAT practice questions. Download and take all official SAT practice tests here. If you're taking the SAT in 9th or 10th grade, you'll want to set your target scores pronto. So what's a good score for 9th grade? What about for 10th grade? Read about what scores you should be aiming for at this point in your high school career. How far in advance of the SAT should you start prepping? Plan out your studying schedule with these important considerations. Want to improve your SAT score by 240 points?We've written a guide about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:
Sunday, February 23, 2020
Economic Situation In Slovenia Post Financial Crisis Research Paper
Economic Situation In Slovenia Post Financial Crisis - Research Paper Example Slovenia is a developed state in the central Europe which experienced a period of boom between the years 2004 to 2006, when the economy grew at a rate of 5 % per annum. The economic growth surge was mainly due to the rising expenditure (mainly in construction) supported by public debt (OECD, 2015). However, after the global recession of 2007, Slovenia entered in a period of financial austerity to reduce its burden of debt which was earlier created by bailing out its banks. Sloveniaââ¬â¢s austerity programmes were aimed at reducing its budget deficit caused by the amounted debt. The austerity policies of the government hence included the rise in the tax rates or introduction of new taxes, reduction of public expenditure and privatisation of state owned companies (Nova Kreditna Banka Maribor; communications operator Telekom Slovenija; airline Adria Airways; Ljubljana airport and Elan ski manufacturer). Such kind of financial strictness often results in rising unemployment; fall in c onsumption level and higher debt to GDP ratio (despite being fall in the budget deficits). With advent of rising debt obligations of Slovenia, financial austerity is a well justified approach by the government. The easier accessibility to credit and the meagre risk assessment prior to the crisis had resulted in such unsustainable debt. The economic reforms in the form of financial consolidation, privatisation and recapitalization of banks were hence required to drive the credibility of the country in financial market.
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